![]() ![]() certain skin care products, if they irritate a person’s skin.hormone treatment or taking birth control pills.changes in hormones during pregnancy (chloasma).Potential triggers for melasma can include: ![]() ![]() Up to 50% of people with melasma report that close relatives also have the condition. Melasma is more common during pregnancy, affecting 15% to 50% of pregnant people. Melasma affects females about 9 times more than it does males. Melasma occurs most commonly in people with light brown skin tones, particularly if they live in areas with high levels of sun exposure. Frequent exposure to UV rays can trigger melasma. It may be due to the malfunction of the melanocytes (the color-making cells) in the skin, causing them to produce too much color in certain spots.Īs a result, people with light brown skin to darker skin tones may be more likely to develop melasma as they have more melanocytes than people with lighter skin do. Doctors do not fully understand why melasma occurs. ![]()
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